Which device is used for pelvic stabilization in field care?

• A. Pelvic binder
• B. Oxygen mask
• C. Tourniquet
• D. Chest seal

Answer: (A)

Pelvic stabilization in field care focuses on limiting movement of a suspected pelvic fracture to reduce ongoing bleeding and improve stability. A pelvic binder is used because it provides circumferential compression around the pelvis, which decreases pelvic volume and helps stabilize the pelvic ring. This compression aids in tamponading venous bleeding and reducing the risk of life-threatening hemorrhage associated with pelvic fractures in trauma. The other devices address different problems: an oxygen mask supports breathing, a tourniquet controls severe limb bleeding, and a chest seal treats open chest wounds. When applying a pelvic binder, place it around the hips at the level of the iliac crests, wrap snugly, and secure it so it tightens without restricting breathing or circulation.